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US Requires Visa Bond for B1/B2 Visas: 50 Countries Affected, Vietnam Not Yet Included

Illustration: US Requires Visa Bond for B1/B2 Visas: 50 Countries Affected, Vietnam Not Yet Included
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The United States has announced a new visa bond program for 50 countries, requiring citizens to deposit $10,000–$20,000 before applying for tourist or business (B1/B2) visas. Vietnam is not currently on the list, but the program signals a broader U.S. trend toward stricter entry requirements for countries deemed higher-risk.

In this article

What Is the New Visa Bond Program?

The United States has placed 50 countries in a program requiring citizens to post a visa bond of $10,000 to $20,000 before receiving a tourist or business (B1/B2) visa. This list was updated by the U.S. State Department on October 2, 2026.

The deposit can be posted by the visa applicant, or by friends, family members, or business partners on the applicant's behalf.

Who Is Affected?

The list of 50 countries includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Nepal, though India is not on the list. Vietnam has also not been announced as being on the list.

What is significant, however, is that this program demonstrates that the United States is applying stricter risk-control measures to countries it considers higher-risk regarding security or legal compliance.

What Is the Visa Bond Used For?

The deposit is held to ensure that the visa applicant will comply with U.S. entry requirements, such as departing the country by the visa expiration date. If the applicant complies with these conditions, the deposit will be refunded after the visa expires or the person leaves the United States.

Important Considerations

This program applies only to B1/B2 visas (short-term tourist/business travel). It does not affect other visa categories, such as student visas (F-1), work visas (H-1B, L-1), or immigration benefits like green cards.

Although Vietnam is not currently on the list, this does not mean it will never be added. The list may be updated at any time. If you are preparing to apply for a B1/B2 visa from a country on the current list, contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate to confirm specific requirements.

Why Is the United States Implementing This Program?

The visa bond program is part of the U.S. immigration control strategy. It aims to reduce national security risks and ensure that holders of temporary visas depart the United States when their authorization expires. This is a measure the U.S. has applied to other countries in the past.

Sources: Major Immigration Changes Happening in October - Newsweek · Business Immigration Monthly - September 2026 · October 2026 Visa Bulletin: FY 2027 Brings Employment-Based Visa Movement - Ogletree · Three Major Visa Updates Set To Take Place This Week - Newsweek · Green Card Update Brings Gains for Applicants—List of Changes - Newsweek · State · September 2026 Visa Bulletin: Key Updates and What May Happen in October - Immigration Lawyer NYC · U.S. Immigration Updates: What You Need to Know - Office for International Students & Scholars · September 2026 Visa Bulletin: Final Action Dates Unchanged, but State Department Warns of Potential Unavailability - Ogletree · Dubai's Golden Visa scheme rewards outstanding educators on World Teachers' Day. Figures and dates should be checked with the relevant authorities before you rely on them.

Questions & answers

Is Vietnam on the list of 50 countries required to pay visa bond for B1/B2?

According to the US State Department announcement on 2/10/2026, Vietnam is not on the list of 50 affected countries. However, the list can be updated at any time.

Is the visa bond money refundable?

Yes. If you comply with US entry conditions (for example, leaving the country by the deadline), the visa bond will be refunded after your visa expires or you leave the US.

Does the visa bond program affect other visa types such as H-1B or F-1?

No. This program only applies to B1/B2 visas (tourist/short-term business). Other visa types such as F-1 (student), H-1B (specialty occupation worker), or green card are not affected.

Who can deposit the bond on my behalf?

The bond can be deposited by you, or by friends, family, or business partners on your behalf. The person depositing the funds does not need to be a U.S. citizen.

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