Montenegro: citizenship-by-investment closed 2022 — remaining options are residency and EU hopes
Citizenship program ends 12/2022. Remaining option: own Adriatic real estate at low price for residence card. Mont…
Serbia — low cost in the Balkans' heart, but no Schengen travel rights
Serbia has relatively simple residency procedures and lower costs compared to Europe. But Serbia is not part of the European Union, …
Bosnia and Herzegovina: dual citizenship allowed only with countries under treaty — and mines remain after three decades
Bosnia allows dual citizenship, but only with nations that have signed bilateral treaties — a condition rarely stated. And mines…
Albania: five-year citizenship, dual citizenship allowed, and Europe's lowest cost of living
Albania has a five-year citizenship pathway, allows dual citizenship, Schengen visa-free passport, and cost of living that is …
North Macedonia: EU candidate since 2005 — and lessons on waiting to join
North Macedonia was granted EU candidate status in 2005 and has not yet acceded. This is the answer to …