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Moving Your Whole Family Abroad: What Actually Happens in Year One

Illustration for Moving Your Whole Family Abroad: What Actually Happens in Year One

The paperwork is the easy part. The hard part is the first year — and that's the part no price list covers.

Once the paperwork is done, that's just the beginning. This covers what comes after — the part we think sellers should mention before closing the deal.

The First Three Months: Everything Takes Longer Than Expected

Tasks that take a day in your home country can take weeks in a new one, because they follow a sequence and each step requires documentation from the previous one.

Opening a bank account. Requires an address. Renting a home. Requires a bank account and sometimes a credit history — something newcomers don't have. Registering with local authorities. Requires a rental contract. Getting a tax ID or social security number. Requires local registration. Enrolling in healthcare and school. Requires all of the above.

This web of dependencies is why the first three months are often more exhausting than anticipated, even for those with solid financial preparation.

Worth doing before you go: Ask specifically about the sequence of steps in your destination country and prepare the corresponding documents. Simply knowing the order saves weeks.

Children: The Emotionally Most Expensive Part

This is the part we see families underestimate most.

Older children have a harder time. Children under ten typically adapt within a few months. Children aged fifteen to eighteen are the most difficult group: they're mid-education, already have established friendships and identity, and must start over in an unfamiliar language.

Academic language is different from everyday language. Being able to speak English for conversation doesn't mean you can follow chemistry in English. Closing this gap typically takes one to two years.

International school is an option but expensive. Many families plan to use public school to save money, then switch to international school within months because their children can't keep up. Budget for this as a real possibility from the start.

Your child may not want to go. And this needs to be discussed before the decision is made, not after. A decision that's sound financially might be poor for a sixteen-year-old, and that matters too.

The Spouse: Often Overlooked in Planning

In many families, one person goes for work or investment, and the other follows.

The accompanying spouse usually bears the heavier load: handling paperwork, schools, housing — while losing their social network and often their career — because their credentials aren't recognized, language barriers exist, or their residency status doesn't permit employment.

This is the common reason families return after one to two years, even when finances are fine.

Worth checking before you go: Verify whether your residency status allows the accompanying spouse to work, and whether their professional credentials will be recognized.

Cost of Living: Where Budgets Go Most Wrong

Three expenses are typically underestimated:

Housing. In many Western cities, rent consumes a much larger share of income than in Vietnam. And newcomers often need large deposits because they have no credit history.

Transportation. In many areas outside city centers, you can't live without a car, and costs include insurance, taxes, and maintenance.

Services. Work that's cheap to outsource in Vietnam — housecleaning, repairs, elder care — costs many times more in developed countries. Many families end up doing this themselves, which is a significant lifestyle change.

What's Worth Doing But Few Do

Try living there first. Spend three to six months actually relocating before committing permanently, if your status allows. Don't visit as a tourist — rent a home, shop at markets, try the school, see a doctor. Three months of real life teaches more than three years of research.

Choose a city, not a country. Quality of life, cost, community networks, school quality — all vary dramatically between cities in the same country.

Keep a path back. Don't sell everything before you know you can stay. Moving back isn't failure; moving back with nothing is a problem.

Why We Write This

This article doesn't close any contracts. It might convince some people not to go.

But a client who relocates and returns after a year is a bad outcome for both sides. Better to discuss honestly upfront and have someone decide not to go, than add another contract only to lose trust later.

If after reading this you feel uncertain, that's a reasonable conclusion. There's no rush.

Questions & answers

What's hardest about the first three months moving abroad?

Procedures depend on each other in a loop: opening a bank account needs an address, renting needs an account, registering residence needs a lease, tax ID needs residence registration, school and healthcare need the above steps. Knowing the sequence saves weeks.

What age is hardest to integrate?

The fifteen to eighteen age group is hardest: mid-school year, already have friends and identity, and must start over in an unfamiliar language. Children under ten usually integrate within months.

Why do many families return after one or two years?

Common reasons aren't financial but rather the relocating person loses their social network and career, due to unrecognized credentials, language barriers, or residence status that doesn't permit work.

Should you sell all assets in Vietnam before leaving?

Not before knowing if you can stay. Going back isn't failure, but going back with nothing left is the problem. If status permits, try living there three to six months before deciding to relocate permanently.

Is attending public school to save tuition feasible?

It is, but factor in the possibility of switching to international school. Many families plan for public school then switch after months because children can't keep up with academic language. Budget this as a real possibility from the start.

Need advice on your specific case?

A Viking Global Group adviser will review your case free of charge.

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